rotten

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A rotten thing smells bad and is spoiled. Imagine leaving food outside for too long – it starts to smell bad and gets all mushy.

The word "rotten" can be used to describe things that have gone wrong or become unpleasant over time. When you're talking about a place, like a neighborhood, you might say it's gotten rotten because of crime or neglect. People often use the word to describe food, too – if something has been left out for too long and now smells bad, it's probably rotten. But "rotten" can also be used in an emotional sense: if someone's feeling really down or bitter about a situation, you could say they're being rotten to others by treating them badly. It's not always a nice word, but it gets the point across that something is no longer good or healthy.

How common is "rotten"?

Word rotten is considered uncommon in modern English.
It appears most frequently in fiction texts and less often in other writings.
Definitions

adjective

  • Of perishable items, overridden with bacteria and other infectious agents.

    Example: If you leave a bin unattended for a few weeks, the rubbish inside will turn rotten.

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