Obliterate means to completely destroy or wipe out something, making it non-existent. When we obliterate something, we leave nothing behind.
Imagine you're playing with Legos and you accidentally knock over a huge castle you built. If your brother comes along and just sweeps it all away without even trying to save any of the pieces, that's what it means to obliterate - he got rid of everything completely. On a bigger scale, cities have been obliterated by wars or natural disasters, meaning they were totally destroyed and nothing remains.
Sometimes we talk about a person obliterating their past, which can mean erasing all memories of something that happened before. It's like hitting the reset button on your life, making everything fresh start from scratch.
To remove completely, leaving no trace; to wipe out; to destroy.
